====== yīngyǒujìnyǒu: 应有尽有 - To Have Everything, All-Inclusive ======
===== Quick Summary =====
  * **Keywords:** ying you jin you, yīngyǒujìnyǒu, 应有尽有, Chinese idiom for everything, all-inclusive, comprehensive, have it all, Chinese chengyu, learn Chinese vocabulary, Chinese abundance
  * **Summary:** Learn the common and powerful Chinese idiom (chengyu) **应有尽有 (yīngyǒujìnyǒu)**, which means "to have everything one could possibly need" or "all-inclusive." This DokuWiki entry breaks down its meaning, cultural significance, and practical usage in modern China, from describing a massive supermarket to a feature-rich smartphone. With 10 practical example sentences, this guide will help you master this essential term for describing completeness and abundance.
===== Core Meaning =====
  * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** yīng yǒu jìn yǒu
  * **Part of Speech:** Idiom (成语, chéngyǔ); Adjective
  * **HSK Level:** HSK 6
  * **Concise Definition:** To possess everything that should be there; all-encompassing and lacking nothing.
  * **In a Nutshell:** Imagine walking into the world's largest department store, a massive online marketplace like Amazon, or a hotel buffet that seems to stretch for miles. The feeling that "they have everything you could possibly imagine" is perfectly captured by **应有尽有**. It describes a place, collection, or selection that is impressively and completely stocked.
===== Character Breakdown =====
  * **应 (yīng):** Should; ought to; supposed to be.
  * **有 (yǒu):** To have; there is/are.
  * **尽 (jìn):** All; to the utmost; completely.
  * **有 (yǒu):** To have; there is/are.
The logic of the idiom is beautifully straightforward: **应有 (yīng yǒu)** means "what one //should have//," and **尽有 (jìn yǒu)** means "//all of it is had//." Put together, it literally translates to "What should be there, is all there." This creates a powerful image of perfect, curated completeness.
===== Cultural Context and Significance =====
  * **The Ideal of Abundance:** **应有尽有** taps into a universal desire for abundance and convenience, but it's expressed with the unique conciseness of a Chinese //chengyu//. In a culture that values providing for guests and family, having a selection that is **应有尽有** is a sign of good hosting, prosperity, and thoroughness. It's often used in commercial contexts to signal quality and a superior customer experience.
  * **Comparison to Western Concepts:** In English, we might say a store is a "one-stop shop," has "everything from soup to nuts," or has "everything but the kitchen sink." While similar in meaning, **应有尽有** carries a more elegant and formal weight. It's a standard, respected idiom, whereas "everything but the kitchen sink" is a colloquial and slightly humorous expression implying a chaotic jumble. **应有尽有** suggests a well-organized, comprehensive collection, not just a random pile of everything.
===== Practical Usage in Modern China =====
This idiom is extremely common in both spoken and written Chinese.
  * **Advertising and Commerce:** This is its most frequent use. Supermarkets, online retailers (like Taobao or JD.com), restaurants, and hotels use it constantly in slogans to emphasize their vast selection of goods or services.
  * **Describing Places:** You can use it to describe any place with a rich variety of items or facilities, such as a large library, a well-equipped gym, a bustling market, or a feature-packed resort.
  * **Describing Collections:** It can describe anything from a museum's vast art collection to a software program's comprehensive set of features.
  * **Formality:** It is a standard idiom that can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It adds a touch of sophistication compared to simply saying "东西很多 (dōngxi hěn duō)" - "there's a lot of stuff."
===== Example Sentences =====
  * **Example 1:**
    * 这家超市太大了，从新鲜蔬菜到家用电器，真是**应有尽有**。
    * Pinyin: Zhè jiā chāoshì tài dà le, cóng xīnxiān shūcài dào jiāyòng diànqì, zhēnshì **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**.
    * English: This supermarket is so big; from fresh vegetables to home appliances, it really has everything you could possibly want.
    * Analysis: A classic and very common example of using the term to describe the vast selection at a large store.
  * **Example 2:**
    * 酒店的自助早餐**应有尽有**，中式的、西式的，你想吃的都能找到。
    * Pinyin: Jiǔdiàn de zìzhù zǎocān **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, Zhōngshì de, Xīshì de, nǐ xiǎng chī de dōu néng zhǎodào.
    * English: The hotel's breakfast buffet has it all; whether it's Chinese style or Western style, you can find anything you want to eat.
    * Analysis: Perfect for describing a comprehensive food selection, like a buffet.
  * **Example 3:**
    * 淘宝网上的商品种类**应有尽有**，几乎没有你买不到的东西。
    * Pinyin: Táobǎo wǎng shàng de shāngpǐn zhǒnglèi **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, jīhū méiyǒu nǐ mǎi bu dào de dōngxi.
    * English: The variety of products on Taobao is all-encompassing; there's almost nothing you can't buy.
    * Analysis: This shows how the idiom is used to describe the massive inventory of an e-commerce platform.
  * **Example 4:**
    * 这个度假村的娱乐设施**应有尽有**，包括游泳池、健身房和电影院。
    * Pinyin: Zhège dùjiàcūn de yúlè shèshī **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, bāokuò yóuyǒngchí, jiànshēnfáng hé diànyǐngyuàn.
    * English: This resort's recreational facilities have everything, including a swimming pool, a gym, and a movie theater.
    * Analysis: Used here to describe the completeness of amenities at a location.
  * **Example 5:**
    * 他书房里的藏书**应有尽有**，从古典文学到现代科幻，什么都有。
    * Pinyin: Tā shūfáng lǐ de cángshū **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, cóng gǔdiǎn wénxué dào xiàndài kēhuàn, shénme dōu yǒu.
    * English: The book collection in his study has it all, from classical literature to modern science fiction, there's everything.
    * Analysis: Demonstrates its use for describing a personal collection.
  * **Example 6:**
    * 这款新手机的功能简直**应有尽有**，拍照、支付、导航，样样精通。
    * Pinyin: Zhè kuǎn xīn shǒujī de gōngnéng jiǎnzhí **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, pāizhào, zhīfù, dǎoháng, yàng yàng jīngtōng.
    * English: The functions of this new phone are simply all-encompassing; photography, payment, navigation, it's an expert at everything.
    * Analysis: A modern application, referring to the features of a tech product.
  * **Example 7:**
    * 潘家园市场上的古玩**应有尽有**，但你需要一双慧眼来辨别真假。
    * Pinyin: Pānjiāyuán shìchǎng shàng de gǔwán **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, dàn nǐ xūyào yī shuāng huìyǎn lái biànbié zhēn jiǎ.
    * English: The antiques at the Panjiayuan market are all-encompassing, but you need a discerning eye to tell the real from the fake.
    * Analysis: Here, it describes a wide variety of goods in a market setting.
  * **Example 8:**
    * 这份报告里包含的数据**应有尽有**，为我们的决策提供了充分的依据。
    * Pinyin: Zhè fèn bàogào lǐ bāohán de shùjù **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, wèi wǒmen de juécè tígōng le chōngfèn de yījù.
    * English: The data included in this report is truly comprehensive, providing a sufficient basis for our decision-making.
    * Analysis: A more abstract and formal usage, referring to the completeness of information.
  * **Example 9:**
    * 小孩子的玩具箱里**应有尽有**，积木、玩偶、小汽车，堆得像一座小山。
    * Pinyin: Xiǎo háizi de wánjù xiāng lǐ **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**, jīmù, wán'ǒu, xiǎo qìchē, duī de xiàng yī zuò xiǎoshān.
    * English: The child's toy box has everything imaginable: building blocks, dolls, toy cars, all piled up like a small mountain.
    * Analysis: A lighthearted, everyday use of the phrase.
  * **Example 10:**
    * (Slightly Sarcastic) 这次旅行遇到的麻烦真是**应有尽有**：丢了护照，误了航班，还生病了。
    * Pinyin: Zhè cì lǚxíng yù dào de máfan zhēnshì **yīngyǒujìnyǒu**: diū le hùzhào, wù le hángbān, hái shēngbìng le.
    * English: The troubles we encountered on this trip were truly all-encompassing: lost passports, missed flights, and getting sick.
    * Analysis: This shows a less common, figurative, and ironic usage. The speaker is sarcastically remarking that they experienced every possible kind of trouble.
===== Nuances and Common Mistakes =====
  * **Don't use it to describe a person's abilities.** You cannot say "他应有尽有 (tā yīngyǒujìnyǒu)" to mean "he is multi-talented." Instead, you would describe the //things// he has or the skills he possesses. For skills, you might say "他多才多艺 (tā duō cái duō yì)".
  * **It's about existing items, not future possibilities.** **应有尽有** describes a complete set of things that are already present. It does not mean "anything is possible," which would be expressed with a phrase like "一切皆有可能 (yīqiè jiē yǒu kěnéng)."
  * **Focus is on completeness, not necessarily quality.** While often implying a good selection, the core meaning is about comprehensiveness and variety. A store could have an **应有尽有** selection of cheap junk. For high quality, you might pair it with another word, like "琳琅满目 (línlángmǎnmù)".
===== Related Terms and Concepts =====
  * **[[一应俱全]] (yī yīng jù quán)** - A very close synonym meaning "everything needed is provided" or "fully equipped." Often used for facilities and amenities.
  * **[[包罗万象]] (bāoluó wànxiàng)** - To encompass everything. This is more abstract and often used to describe the scope of a book, a philosophy, or a field of knowledge.
  * **[[无所不有]] (wú suǒ bù yǒu)** - "There is nothing that it doesn't have." Another strong synonym, almost identical in meaning to **应有尽有**.
  * **[[五花八门]] (wǔ huā bā mén)** - A wide variety of things. This term focuses more on the dazzling diversity and variety, sometimes with a slight implication of being unorganized or of mixed quality.
  * **[[琳琅满目]] (lín láng mǎn mù)** - "A feast for the eyes." Describes a dazzling array of beautiful objects, like gems, art, or luxury goods. It emphasizes beauty and visual appeal more than simple completeness.
  * **[[齐全]] (qíquán)** - The simple, non-idiomatic adjective for "complete" or "all in readiness." For example, "工具很齐全 (gōngjù hěn qíquán)" means "the tools are all here." **应有尽有** is a more emphatic and descriptive upgrade.